Monday, February 28, 2022

December 27-30, 2019 - Pishing Toward The End Of The Year!

“Pishing” is the “psss-psss-psssh” noise that birders make, especially in the wintertime, to attempt to draw a skulking bird out of cover for a view.  The sound imitates a distress call, and sparrows, chickadees and finches, especially, are likely to respond.  

This technique is thought to work due to its similarity to the scold calls of chickadees and “tits”, which is what the birds do when mobbing a predator, attracting other birds which come in to check out the potential threat. 


I’d taken time off from birding for the past week or so - Christmas with family and out-of-town friends, followed by a “stomach bug” kept me close to home.

Finally getting out on Saint John’s Day Friday, I headed toward the Washington Coast, hoping to find something “exciting”.  My first stop was at the mouth of Perry Creek, a tributary of Puget Sound’s Eld Inlet, just west of Olympia.


There is a run of fall chum salmon into the creek every year.  The chum population in Eld Inlet averages 52,000 adults in odd-numbers years like this, and 50,000 in even years, with most spawning taking place in McLane, Swift and Perry creeks.  Pacific Salmon are anadromous (migratory) and semelparous (die after spawning), and the gulls and eagles take advantage of this abundance of protein to help get through the winter.

Even weeks after the fish have gone to the “Big School In The Sky”, their carcasses provide foraging to a good number of birds.

People would expect eagles and gulls to tear into the piscine larder, but are surprised that waterfowl will also take part in the feast.  There were a number of mergansers, Hooded and Common, feeding in the stream on dead fish and washed-out eggs of the salmon.  These species have serrated bills to hold onto prey, and are often called “fish ducks”.


It surprises people that other ducks will also feed on fish.  The Mallard is often considered a prime species for the table:  When it is feeding on corn!  Here in the Pacific Northwest, Mallards will often congregate at salmon spawning streams to feed, like the gulls, on rotten salmon carcasses.  In these circumstances, their flesh tastes pretty much like what they are feeding on . . .

I made a quick swing along the Wenzel Slough Road, looping off of State Highway 12 along the Chehalis River bottom south of Elma, checking out the Trumpeter Swan flock.


My next stop was at the Westport Marina, where I spent time sorting through the flock of 800 Marbled Godwits, hoping to suss out a rarity.

When the tide is right, and the California Sea Lions aren’t monopolizing the old docks, the Godwits use the floats as a roosting spot, giving birders good views.

Neither the “Coast Guard floats” nor the finger jetties had any unusual birds, but it is always interesting to watch the fishing boats come in.  Here, the Lady Nancy, a 42-foot crabber built in 1979, returns to harbor.

The recent weather and high tides had flooded some of the town’s streets with salt water.

I go out of my way to avoid driving through salt - salt water, salt water beaches, or States that salt the roads for snow and ice.  With that in mind, I own a 1989 Corolla with 200K miles and not a spot of rust!

Another birding “hotspot” is down in Pacific County, where the little marina at Tokeland provides habitat for birds and easy access to birders.  On the way through “town”, I noticed a flock of Dusky Canada Geese.

This subspecies nests on Alaska’s Copper River Delta, and winters along the Washington and Oregon coasts, as well as along the lower Columbia River and Willamette Valley.  The population was heavily impacted by the 1964 Earthquake that raised the Delta, draining it which resulted in shrubs and trees growing in former marshland.  Then, predators moved into the former marsh, and significantly reduced survival of this unique race of birds.

On the floats and shoreline at the Tokeland Marina were more Godwits, and mixed into the flock were a number of Willets.  This is one of the few places in the Pacific Northwest where a birder can expect to find this species during the winter.  I saw nothing ‘new’ for me for the year, and am reconciled to that fact.  It’d be nice to pick up another species or two for the year, but without travelling, the likelihood is low.

On the way out of the marina area, I saw some Greater White-fronted Geese grazing near the RV Park.  These geese are referred to as “Speckle-bellies” by the waterfowl hunters, due to the dark splotching on their undersides.  As you can see in the photo, the adults have a white patch of feathers at the base of their bills, while the immature bird has none.

UH . . .  


No, I’m not necessarily confused.  I was surprised to also find a pair of Black Brant grazing in the grassy parking area.  The “classic” view of these birds is them feeding on eel grass in the bays or in Puget Sound.  One of the birds sported a plastic neck collar which read “UH”.  The Alaska Science Center marked this bird along the Colville River as an adult female during a study of the survival and distribution of Brant.  Whenever one is able to read an ‘auxiliary marker’ such as a plastic neck collar, a patagial (wing) tag, or a leg band, it should be reported to the U.S. Geological Survey’s Bird Banding Lab.

On Saturday, I had some errands to do around town so got little birding in, except what I did while walking downtown from my west OlyWA home.  While going over my species list on Sunday, I was provided with a challenge:  I realized that during all my travels this year, I had - somehow - not “twitched” a Rusty Blackbird!  A female of the species had recently been seen up at the Kai Tai Lagoon Park in Port Townsend.


So, I made the two-hour drive to Port Townsend to look the Blackbird.  The Park was created around a former pocket estuary that was ‘orphaned’ during port development in the 1960s.

I had no success with the species, but met a few other birders there.  One was Monica, for whom the blackbird would have been a “Lifer”, and the other was a gentleman named Richard, who was there with his mother Anne.  We all “dipped” on seeing the wayward blackbird, but I believe we were all happy to be in the outdoors on this overcast (but not raining) day.

With no trace of the blackbird, I thought about giving the Lagoon a rest, and drove up to the Fort Worden State Park to check out the beaches and scope the waters off of Point Wilson.  And, I always like seeing the lighthouse here.  It’s showing a bit of wear, and one would hope that the Coast Guard could put a little effort into upkeep.

One of the great things about this area is the views of the Cascades Mountains:

There is a good view of Admiralty Inlet and the eastern Strait of Juan de Fuca from Fort Warden State Park, and the dock at the Marine Science Center.  The Center and its aquarium is a great little natural history museum, and well worth visiting if you’re in the area.

I didn’t see much exciting, other than a nice Black Oystercatcher hunting the rocks at the tide line.  Whereas the American Oystercatcher is usually found on sandy beaches and mud flats, our Black species is almost always found on rocks or rocky shorelines.


I finally went back to Kai Tai Park, walking from the Kearney Street parking lot to the west end of the lake, but was again unsuccessful at finding the blackbird.  There were a lot of gulls returning to the lagoon for their evening’s roost, and I picked an immature Thayer’s Gull from the bunch.  There was also a young Cooper’s Hawk hunting the area, and I hoped that she hadn’t had the Blackbird for lunch.  I continued birding until dark, and it was time to head home.  No new species for the year. . .

It was Monday the 30th, and I’m running out of time to find much in the way of ‘new’ species for my Peregrination year.  One of the birds I did miss was the Pine Grosbeak.  We often pick them up on our winter trip to the Okanogan Highlands, but missed them this year.  With local options for finding another species diminishing, and time Slip-slidin’ away, I decided to head into the Cascades to see if I might find one of the wayward Grosbeaks up at White Pass.  There was a bit of snow at the Pass, and I didn’t have equipment to ski or snowshoe around the loop trail at Leech Lake, so I just walked up to the Nordic Center & back, finding a family of Gray Jays.  (This species has since been re-named “Canada Jay” by the Ornithologists’ Society)

It was really quiet up here, for birds, so I decided to drop down to the trailhead for the Sand Ridge trail in Yakima County, and walk up to the Wilderness Area.  The area is named after William O. Douglas: an American jurist and politician who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, and who was known for his strong progressive views, and is often cited as the Supreme Court's most liberal justice ever.  The 1984 Washington Wilderness Act designated the Cougar Lake Roadless area as the William O. Douglas Wilderness.

Again: the woods were very still, and I only found a pair of Hairy Woodpeckers and heard a Nuthatch.  With dusk descending on the mountain, I headed back toward home.  No ‘new’ species, but a day well-spent in the Cascades.


Dec 27th:

Perry Creek eBird checklist is Here

Wenzel Slough eBird checklist is Here

Westport Marina eBird Checklist is Here

Brady’s Oysters eBird Checklist is Here

Tokeland Marina eBird Checklist is Here


Dec 28th:

West OlyWA eBird Checklist is Here

West Bay eBird Checklist is Here


Dec 29th:

Kai Tai Lagoon a.m. eBird Checklist is Here

Marine Science Center eBird Checklist is Here

Point Wilson Light eBird Checklist is Here

Kai Tai Lagoon p.m. eBird Checklist is Here


Dec 30th:

White Pass eBird Checklist is Here

Sand Ridge Trail eBird Checklist is Here

 



Tuesday, February 22, 2022

December 20, 2019 - Lewis County Christmas Bird Count

This time of year, I enjoy participating in the Christmas Bird counts, as it helps hone my birding skills, I get to participate in a great hobby with some excellent people, and - every once in a while - get to find some good birds.

 

All CBCs take place between December 14 and January 5 inclusive.  This year Black Hills Audubon once again sponsored a circle in Lewis County on Friday, Dec 20th.  A CBC circle is 15 miles across and the boundaries remain the same year after year.  Each circle is divided into sub-areas and teams are sent out to count as many birds as are seen and heard.

 

As a 16 year old, “young birder” Dalton Spencer, organized and complied the numbers for a new Christmas Bird Count in Lewis County, WA.  I volunteered, once again, to assist with this - the third - Lewis County CBC, and was pleased to again be partnered with Dalton himself, who is pursuing a degree in the Fish and Wildlife Management program at Montana State.


Our counting efforts this year were a bit truncated by the recent flooding in the Chehalis River Basin.  There have been calls from local citizens to “do something” about the recent floods, including a push to dam and dike the river.  The river rises, as it has done for thousands of years, and yet the County allows structures to be erected on land that is inundated every few years.  As a taxpayer, I don’t understand why the public should have to bail out people who have chosen to build on a known flood plain.

 

Last year, we had access to the Centralia Coal Mine, which is being phased-out due to economic and operational considerations.  This year, the mine was closed to our access, as Dalton’s grandfather had to work to keep pumps going due to the heavy rains and flooding in the Hanagan Valley.

 

Kept from the “good” parts of the mine, we birded pretty intensively along the County roads and neighborhoods.  Keeping out of the high water was a challenge, but we did find a few birds.  I think the best of our day was when we stopped to check out a homeowner’s bird feeder along the Bucoda highway.  A larger “sparrow” chowing-down the seeds turned out to be a Black-headed Grosbeak!

 

The bulk of this species is wintering in Mexico in late December, but there are always a few "stragglers" that winter to the north.  We were very pleased to tally the bird on the Count.

 

Dalton sent the following to Tweeters:  “… 26 intrepid birders swam through the floodwaters of Lewis County to help count the few birds that were not also swimming alongside us. This marked the 3rd ever Lewis County CBC and it definitely will go down as one of the most memorable for those involved.

 

“We tallied a total of 92 species on count day and a total of 11 other species for count week. Given the weather conditions, lower numbers were to be expected. This year 16,385 individual birds were count as opposed to last year's 20,087. 

 

“Highlights included a Black Headed Grosbeak coming to a feeder near Bucoda, a Sandhill Crane seen off Big Hanaford Rd, and a Short-Eared Owl seen from Pleasant Valley. 

 

“We had a total of 8 new species for count too. Without including the previously mentioned species we also found California Quail, Ruffed Grouse, Barn Owl, Townsend's Warbler, and Evening Grosbeak.

 

“The European Starling was once again the most commonly detected species with 3,142 individuals counted. Northern Pintail (1,865) and Green-Winged Teal (1,329) came in second and third respectively. 

 

“The most notable increases amongst the species detected were Trumpeter Swan an increase of almost 1600%. Cedar Waxwing, Green-winged Teal, Wilson's Snipe, Bushtit, and American Pipit were amongst those with the largest increases from last year.

 

“Hopefully next year the weather is better and the birds are more easily found.

 

The end of the day is celebrated with a dinner get-together where participants share their sightings and stories, warm beverages and dinner.

 

There is no limit to how many CBCs one can join so please consider helping out with one next Winter.  There is room for beginning and experienced birders and everyone in between.  Remember - birding in December is ‘way better than being at the mall in December!!!!